|
|
|
 |
Zaven Kaprielian
Associate Professor
Axon guidance at the midline of the developing central nervous system.
Kennedy Center
Room 624
(718) 430-2429
|
|
Research Interests
The research in my laboratory is aimed at elucidating the
molecular mechanisms that control axon guidance in the developing
Central Nervous System (CNS). Specifically, we are interested
in understanding how growing axons navigate through intermediate
targets/choice points and, ultimately, assemble into precisely
positioned longitudinal fiber tracts. We utilize both the
vertebrate spinal cord and the C. elegans ventral nerve cord
(VNC) as model systems within which to analyze these types
of guidance events using a comprehensive collection of experimental
approaches. Our spinal cord studies focus on midline-crossing
commissural axons and spinal accessory motor axons. Both classes
of axons follow unique trajectories that culminate in the
formation of longitudinal fiber tracts at stereotyped locations
along the dorsoventral axis of the developing spinal cord.
We use novel in vitro assay systems and a large array of mutant
mice to identify guidance cues, and their corresponding receptors,
which regulate the pathfinding of spinal commissural and spinal
accessory motor axons. We have also initiated a series of
studies aimed at investigating how dynamic changes in guidance
receptor expression influence various aspects of commissural
axon pathfinding in the spinal cord. In parallel, we are investigating
the molecular mechanisms that control longitudinal axon tract
formation in the C. elegans VNC. We have recently identified
a novel protein, referred to as Vem-1, that is required for
the proper patterning of axons within the VNC.

Kaprielian, Z., Runko, E. and Imondi, R. Axon
Guidance at the Midline Choice Point. Dev Dyn
221:154-181, 2001.
Schubert, W. and Kaprielian, Z. Identification
and Characterization of a Cell Surface Marker for
Embryonic Rat Spinal Accessory Motor Neurons. J
Comp Neurol 439:368-383, 2001.
Imondi, R. and Kaprielian, Z. Commissural Axon
Pathfinding on the Contralateral Side of the Floor
Plate: a Role for B-Class Ephrins in Specifying the
Dorsoventral Position of Longitudinally-Projecting
Commissural Axons. Development 128:4859-4871,
2001.
Runko, E. and Kaprielian, Z. Expression of
Vema in the Developing Mouse Spinal Cord and Optic
Chiasm. J Comp Neurol 451:289-299, 2002.
Kadison, S.R. and Kaprielian, Z. Diversity
of Contralateral Commissural Projections in the Embryonic
Rodent Spinal Cord. J Comp Neurol 472: 411-422,
2004.
|
|